- Remote Login (Rlogin): you can connect and run commands by running the program with the host name of the server
-> can configure it to log in automatically without needing to enter a username and password
-> only connects using UNIX hosts
- Remote Shell (RSH): enables you to send single commands to the remote server
-> runs over TCP port 514 by default
- Remote Copy Protocol (RCP): provides the capability to copy files to and from the remote server without needing FTP or NFS
SMTP, POP3, AND IMAP4
- Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP): used to send e-mail
- Post Office Protocol 3 (POP3): receives e-mail from SMPT using TCP port 110
- Internet Message Access Protocol 4 (IMAP4): retrieves e-mail from an e-mail server
-> enables you to search through your messages on the mail server to find specific keywords
-> supports the concept of folders
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
- original protocol used on the internet for transferring files
- can transfer while keeping security and data integrity
- uses TCP ports 21 and 20 by default
Things To Remember:
- Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol developed by Netscape for transmitting private documents over the internet. SSL works by using a public key to encrypt sensitive data.
- URLs that use an SSL connection start with HTTPS
- SSH encrypts data and is more secure than Telnet. SSH uses port 22.
- Telnet is used to issue commands to a remote server
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